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¹Ú¿¬¼÷ ( Park Yeon-Suk ) - °øÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
ÀÌÇý°æ ( Lee Hae-Kyoung ) - °øÁÖ´ëÇб³ º¸°Ç¼Ò
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Abstract
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Purporse : The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between a health promoting lifestyle and body composition in university students. The study subjects were 194 university students who attended K-university located in Chungnam.
Methods : The data was collected between March 2 and May 31, 2004. The instrument used for this study was the modified Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile(HPLP) developed by Walker, Sechrist, & Pender(1987). The body composition was measured by In Body 3.0, a Bioelectrical Impedance Analyzer. The data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 10.0 program by t-test, ANOVA and pearson correlation coefficients.
Results : The results of this study are as follows: 1) The scores of the Health Promoting Lifestyle(HPL) ranged from 79 to 170, with a mean score of 110(¡¾15.8). The mean scores of sub-categorical HPL were self-actualization 31.8(¡¾4.9), health responsibility 17.0(¡¾4.0), exercise 8.3(¡¾3.2), nutrition 15.4(¡¾3.7), interpersonal relationships 20.3(¡¾3.5) and stress management 17.2(¡¾3.4). 2) The HPL according to the subjects¡¯ general characteristics had significant correlation to exercise amount(F=8.09, p£¼.01), drinking amount(F=6.56, p£¼.01), perceived health status(F=19.2, p£¼.01) and perceived health knowledge (F=15.9, p£¼.01). 3) The tota HPL did not significantly correlate with any categories in body composition. The exercise area of sub-categorical HPL had significant positive correlation to height (r=.199, p£¼.01), weight(r=.181, p£¼.05) and soft lean mass(r=.257, p£¼.01), and negative correlation to percent body fat(r=-.255, p£¼.01) in body composition.
Conclusion : The results suggest that the exercise area of sub-categorical HPL was an important variable for an exercise program¡¯s development such as nursing intervention for the health promotion of university students.
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KeyWords
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Health Promotion Lifestyle, Body Composition
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